Mount Alexandrovskaya Sopka, one of the highest points of the Ural Mountains watershed, is located in the Chelyabinsk region near the city of Zlatoust. This ridge separates the continental parts of Europe and Asia. Near the summit of the mountain stands a granite obelisk, erected back in 1892 at the Urzhumka station. The view of the mountain is see
Urengai hills
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The Urenga mountain range, located in the Chelyabinsk region, is one of the outstanding natural objects of this region. Composed of quartzites, crystalline schists and phyllites, it is a wonderful example of natural beauty and unique landscape. The slopes of the ridge, covered with mixed forests, create picturesque and impressive views.
The length of Urenga is about 65 kilometers, starting from the city of Zlatoust and extending southward to the upper reaches of the Ai River. This ridge is the longest in the Chelyabinsk region and one of the longest in the Southern Urals.
On the territory of Urenga, 14 peaks can be distinguished, the highest of which are: First Sopka (1165 m), Second Sopka (1198 m), Two Brothers (1027 m), Sunduktash (993 m), as well as several unnamed peaks. The ridge offers a variety of landscapes, including kurumniks, cliffs and even analogues of mountain tundra and subalpine meadows.
The southern part of Urenga is part of the Zyuratkul National Park, which emphasizes its ecological importance and protected status. Several rivers originate from the slopes of the ridge, including Bagrush, Kuvash, Saltanka, Sbornaya, Berezyak and Tyulyuk.
The name "Urenga" comes from the Tatar language and is translated as "Maple Mountain". Although maples can be found on the slopes, they are not the dominant type of vegetation. Another explanation for this name is related to its Bashkir origin and is translated as “Twisting Mountain” or “High Mountain”.
The Urenga ridge played an important role in the history of the region, serving as a trade route for the Scythians and Sarmatians in ancient times. Also, the troops of Emelyan Pugachev passed through it during the period of the popular uprising.
There are several routes to reach the peaks of Urenga. In summer, climbing to the peaks is not particularly difficult; routes are usually used through the village of Veselovka or with an ascent from Zlatoust. In winter, the climb requires more effort and caution, and some areas may be inaccessible without special equipment.
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