The monument to St. Sergius of Radonezh was opened on June 21, 2019 in the city of Orenburg. It is located in Lebedev and Siraev Square, not far from St. Nicholas Cathedral. This monument is a bronze statue of Elder Sergius and an arch with bas-reliefs depicting events from his life. At the top of the arch there is an icon of the Holy Trinity and a
Monument to the Orenburg Cossacks
- Category
- Author:
- Editors:
- Views:10423
- Edited26 February 2024, 21:52
- Coordinates:
Photos
Description
The monument dedicated to the Orenburg Cossacks occupies a place of honor at the intersection of Chkalov and Stepan Razin streets, not far from the St. Nicholas Cathedral. This strategic location gives the monument additional significance for the Cossacks, as well as for all residents of the city of Orenburg.
The authors of the sculptural composition were Moscow sculptor Vasily Nikolaev and the city’s chief architect Nikolai Chudin-Alexandrin. The sculpture was made of bronze in Moscow, and granite blocks for the pedestal were delivered from the Chelyabinsk region.
The monument symbolizes the heroic founders of the Orenburg region - the Orenburg Cossacks, depicting a Cossack setting off on a campaign. The direction indicated by the monument points to the Khiva campaigns carried out by the Orenburg Cossacks in the 18th century.
The construction of the foundation and pedestal was carried out under the leadership of the Orenburg Cossack Society, and the landscaping of the territory was carried out by the municipal unitary enterprise "RemDorServis". The total cost of the monument was 17 million rubles; funds for the improvement of the adjacent territory were allocated by the city’s municipal treasury.
The opening of the monument took place in 2007. This monument is located in a historical place where the Cossack Settlement was previously located, associated with the birth of the city. The sculptural composition depicting a Cossack on horseback demonstrates a high artistic level and careful recreation of facial features reflecting the character of the founders of the Orenburg region. The total height of the monument is 12 meters, and the weight with the pedestal exceeds 170 tons.
Historical reference
Interesting historical information about the place where the monument to the Orenburg Cossacks is located. In fact, this place has a significant historical heritage, starting with the first settlement - a Cossack settlement, which existed here in the middle of the 18th century. This was the first settlement in this territory, approved on the eastern side of the Orenburg fortress.
The Cossack settlement was a residential area in which Cossacks lived, as well as many Kalmyks, most of whom also served in the Cossack forces. The settlement had a significant population and a significant number of houses.
However, the history of this settlement was cut short when the Orenburg lands were attacked by the troops of Emelyan Pugachev. The Cossack settlement was destroyed by fire so that the enemy could not use the houses as shelters during the siege of the fortress. This method was typical of those times when buildings near fortresses were deliberately destroyed to prevent their use by the enemy.
Thus, the installation of a monument to the Orenburg Cossacks on this historical site is of great importance, as it recalls an important part of the history of the region associated with Cossack traditions and the defense of the fortress.
Comments
Login to write a comment
The monument "Orenburgers - Heroes of the First World War" was opened in 2014, in honor of the centenary of the beginning of the First World War. It is a six-meter granite stele with a mosaic icon of St. George the Victorious and is dedicated to all Orenburg soldiers, Cossacks, officers and generals who participated in this war. The monument is lo
In Orenburg, at the St. Nicholas Cathedral, a new baptismal temple began to function - the Church of the Epiphany. This brick temple, built in the Russian style, is distinguished by its simplicity and grace. It has only one dome, mounted on a small tent, which gives it a special appearance. The opening of the new baptismal church in 2007 was an im
St. Nicholas Cathedral, located on Chkalova Street in the center of Orenburg, is one of the most visited churches in the region and a significant object of the metropolis and diocese. This stone cathedral was founded in 1883 by Cossacks of the Orenburg village at the expense of parishioners and consecrated in 1886. Initially, the cathedral was dedi
The Dancing Fountain on Chkalova Street in front of the Southern District Administration building is one of the unique and most beautiful fountains in Orenburg. Known as the famous "Tornado", this fountain delights residents with songs, various musical compositions and lighting. Just a dozen years ago, fountains were a rarity in the steppe capital
В 1960 году в Оренбурге начал свою деятельность радиотелецентр. Именно в этом году закончилось строительство самой высокой по тому времени антенной мачты. 1 мая 1961 года в эфир была запущена первая телевизионная передача. Высота телевышки составляет 192 метра, из которых 11 метров представляют передающую часть телебашни. Жителям и гостям города эт
Baths were previously located here next to the Orenburg Fortress. The site is an interesting archaeological site that testifies to the historical heritage of the region. Against the background of an area overgrown with grass, a shallow and swampy lake, and hills, the remains of buildings, one can imagine the appearance of this place in the past. T
The monument "Scholarly Cat" in Orenburg, installed under an old oak tree opposite the Gorky Regional Drama Theater, has its own interesting history and has become a popular spot among locals and tourists. According to legend, in 1833, the great poet Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin rested on a bench under this oak during his visit to Orenburg. In ho
The history of the Orenburg Regional State Philharmonic goes back to 1943, when in the city of Chkalov (now Orenburg) the concert and variety bureau was transformed into the Chkalov State Philharmonic. This decision was made in order to improve concert activities. At that time, the evacuated Leningrad Academic Maly Opera and Ballet Theater named af
On September 12, 2011, in Orenburg, the temple at the regional clinical hospital No. 1 was consecrated. This temple, dedicated to the Holy Venerable Alexis, became the third hospital temple, the funding and initiative for the construction of which belonged to benefactors. The church was built with the funds of Lyudmila Ivanovna Kryukova in memory o